The observation of gravitational waves by the LIGO/VIRGO collaboration started a new era for astronomy. The discovery potential of the nascent field of gravitational wave science largely hinges upon the ability to make precise theoretical predictions, notably for the evolution of binary compact objects. Reliable templates are critical for successful data analysis and interpretation of the gravitational wave signals. The goal of the EU-funded LHCtoLISA project* is to push forward the frontiers of analytic understanding in gravitational dynamics, in combination between an effective field theory framework and other very powerful tools from particle physics. The novel formalism developed and new results the project team has already produced will be instrumental for the construction of accurate template banks. The high-precision calculations we continue to undertake can have enormous implications in many realms of theoretical physics: from probing strongly interacting matter under unique conditions inside neutron stars and testing Einstein's gravity in the unknown strongly-coupled regime, to enabling the discovery of exotic compact objects and putative new ultralight (dark matter) particles in nature.

Project Members

Rafael A. Porto E-Mail: Rafael A. Porto Phone: +49 (0)40 8998 2809 Location: 1a / O1.111 Link: Leading Scientist Head of GWAT and LHCtoLISA

Mateja Bošković E-Mail: Mateja Bošković Phone: Location: 1a / EG.121 Link: Inspire Postdoc (ERC & QU funding)

Christoph Dlapa E-Mail: Christoph Dlapa Phone: +49 (0)40 8998 2507 Location: 1a / EG.117 Link: Inspire Postdoc (DESY & ERC funding)

Gregor Kälin E-Mail: Gregor Kälin Phone: +49 (0)40 8998 2507 Location: 1a / EG.117 Link: Inspire Postdoc (ERC funding)

Publications

Vanishing of Quadratic Love Numbers of Schwarzschild Black Holes Massimiliano M. Riva, Luca Santoni, Nikola Savić & Filippo Vernizzi, [arXiv] [PUBDB] Nonlinear Gravitational Radiation Reaction: Failed Tail, Memories & Squares Rafael A. Porto, Massimiliano M. Riva & Zixin Yang [arXiv] [PUBDB] Local in Time Conservative Binary Dynamics at Fourth Post-Minkowskian Order C. Dlapa, G. Kälin, Z. Liu & R.A. Porto, [PRL] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Vanishing of Nonlinear Tidal Love Numbers of Schwarzschild Black Holes Massimiliano Maria Riva, Luca Santoni, Nikola Savić & Filippo Vernizzi, [arXiv][PLB] [PUBDB] Signatures of Ultralight Bosons in the Orbital Eccentricity of Binary Black Holes Mateja Bošković, Matthias Koschnitzke, Rafael A. Porto, [PRL] [arXiv] [PUBDB][Press] Gravitational radiation from inspiralling compact binaries to N3⁢LO in the effective field theory approach Loris Amalberti, Zixin Yang and Rafael A. Porto, [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Multipole expansion at the level of the action in d-dimensions Loris Amalberti, François Larrouturou, Zixin Yang, [arXiv][PRD] [PUBDB] Electromagnetic fields in compact binaries: post-Newtonian wave generation and application to double white dwarfs systems. Quentin Henry, François Larrouturou & Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte, [arXiv] [PRD] [PUBDB] Conservative (failed)-tail effects at the fifth post-Newtonian order Quentin Henry & François Larrouturou, Phys.Rev.D 108 (2023) 084048 [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Angular momentum balance in gravitational two-body scattering: Flux, memory, and supertranslation invariance Massimiliano Maria Riva, Filippo Vernizzi & Leong Khim Wong, Phys.Rev.D 108 (2023) 10, 104052 [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Gravitational waves from compact binaries to the fourth post-Newtonian order François Larrouturou, Contribution to the 2023 Gravitation session of the 57th Rencontres de Moriond, [arXiv] [PUBDB] Gravitational-Wave Phasing of Compact Binary Systems to the Fourth-and-a-Half post-Newtonian Order Luc Blanchet, Guillaume Faye, Quentin Henry, François Larrouturou & David Trestini, Phys.Rev.Lett. 131 (2023) 121402 [PRL] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Gravitational Wave Flux and Quadrupole Modes from Quasi-Circular Non-Spinning Compact Binaries to the Fourth Post-Newtonian Order Luc Blanchet, Guillaume Faye, Quentin Henry, François Larrouturou & David Trestini, Phys.Rev.D 108 (2023) 064041 [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Bootstrapping the relativistic two-body problem C. Dlapa, G. Kälin, Z. Liu & R.A. Porto [arXiv] [PUBDB] [JHEP] Electromagnetic fields in compact binaries: a post-Newtonian approach Q. Henry, F. Larrouturou & C. Le Poncin-Lafitte, Phys.Rev.D 108 (2023) 024020 [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Radiation reaction for nonspinning bodies at 4.5PN in the effective field theory approach Adam K. Leibovich, Brian A. Pardo, Zixin Yang, [PRD][arXiv] [PUBDB] Radiation Reaction and Gravitational Waves at Fourth Post-Minkowskian Order C. Dlapa, G. Kälin, Z. Liu, J. Neef & R.A. Porto [PRL] [arXiv] [PUBDB] The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: Relating the Harmonic and Radiative Metrics D. Trestini, L. Blanchet & F. Larrouturou, Class. Quantum Grav. 40 (2023) 055006 [CQG] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Radiation-Reaction in the Effective Field Theory Approach to Post-Minkowskian Dynamics G. Kälin, J. Neef, R. A. Porto [JHEP] [arXiv] [PUBDB] The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: From Source to Canonical Moment L. Blanchet, G.Faye & F. Larrouturou, Class. Quantum Grav. 39 (2022) 195003 [CQG] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Third post-Newtonian gravitational radiation from two-body scattering II. Hereditary Energy radiation G. Cho [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Gravitational radiation from inspiralling compact objects: Spin effects to fourth Post-Newtonian order G. Cho, R. A. Porto, Z.Yang [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Instantaneous third post-Newtonian accurate expressions for the radiated energy and angular momentum during hyperbolic encounters of non-spinning compact objects G. Cho, D. Subhajit, A. Gopakumar [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Action-angle variables of a binary black-hole with arbitrary eccentricity, spins, and masses at 1.5 post-Newtonian order S. Tanay, G. Cho, A. Gopakumar [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Conservative Dynamics of Binary Systems at Fourth Post-Minkowskian Order in the Large-eccentricity Expansion C. Dlapa, G. Kälin, Z. Liu, R. A. Porto [PRL] [arXiv] [PUBDB] From Boundary Data to Bound States III: Radiative Effects G. Cho, G. Kälin, R. A. Porto [JHEP] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Generalized quasi-Keplerian solution for eccentric, non-spinning compact binaries at 4PN order and the associated IMR waveform G. Cho, S. Tanay, A. Gopakumar, H. Lee. [PRD][arXiv][PUBDB] EuCAPT White Paper: Opportunities and Challenges for Theoretical Astroparticle Physics in the Next Decade R. Alves Batista, et al [arXiv:2110.10074] The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: II. Dimensional Regularization and Renormalization F. Larrouturou, Q. Henry, L. Blanchet & G.Faye, Class. Quantum Grav. 39 (2022) 115008 [CQG] [arXiv] [PUBDB] The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: I. Non-Locality in Time and Infra-Red Divergencies F. Larrouturou, Q. Henry, L. Blanchet & G.Faye, Class. Quantum Grav. 39 (2022) 115007 [CQG] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Dynamics of Binary Systems to Fourth Post-Minkowskian Order from the Effective Field Theory Approach C. Dlapa, G. Kälin, Z. Liu, R. A. Porto, [PLB ] [arXiv ][PUBDB] Gravitational radiation from inspiralling compact objects: Spin-spin effects completed at the next-to-leading post-Newtonian order G. Cho, B. Pardo, R. A. Porto, Phys.Rev.D 104 (2021) 2, 024037 [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Spin Effects in the Effective Field Theory Approach to Post-Minkowskian Conservative Dynamics Z. Liu, R. A. Porto, Z. Yang, JHEP 06 (2021) 012 [JHEP] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Deep Learning Model on Gravitational Waveforms in Merging and Ringdown Phases of Binary Black Hole Coalescences J. Lee, S. H. Oh, K. Kim, G. Cho, J. J. Oh, E. J. Son & H. M. Lee, Phys.Rev.D 103 (2021) 12, 123023 [PRD] [arXiv] [PUBDB] Conservative Tidal Effects in Compact Binary Systems to Next-to-Leading Post-Minkowskian Order Phys.Rev.D 102 (2020) 124025, G. Kälin, Z. Liu, R. A. Porto [arXiv] [PRD] [PUBDB] Conservative Dynamics of Binary Systems to Third Post-Minkowskian Order from the Effective Field Theory Approach Phys.Rev.Lett. 125 (2020) 261103, G. Kälin, Z. Liu, R. A. Porto [arXiv] [PRL] [PUBDB] Post-Minkowskian Effective Field Theory for Conservative Binary Dynamics JHEP 11 (2020) 106, G. Kälin, R. A. Porto [arXiv] [JHEP] [PUBDB] From boundary data to bound states. Part II. Scattering angle to dynamical invariants (with twist) JHEP 02 (2020) 120, G. Kälin, R. A. Porto [arXiv] [JHEP] [PUBDB] From Boundary Data to Bound States JHEP 01 (2020) 072, G. Kälin, R. A. Porto [arXiv] [JHEP] [PUBDB] Gravitational Collider Physics Phys.Rev.D 101 (2020) 8, 083019, D. Baumann, H.S. Chia, R.A. Porto, J. Stout [arXiv] [PRD] [PUBDB] Signals of a Quantum Universe Phys.Rev.Lett. 124 (2020) 25, 251302, D. Green, R. A. Porto [arXiv] [PRL] [PUBDB] [Press1][Press2] [Press3][Buchalter Cosmology Prize] The effective field theory of large scale structure at three loops JCAP 11 (2019) 027, T. Konstandin, R. A. Porto, H. Rubira [arXiv] [JCAP] [PUBDB] Conservative dynamics of binary systems to fourth Post-Newtonian order in the EFT approach II: Renormalized Lagrangian Phys.Rev.D 100 (2019) 2, 024048, S. Foffa, R. A. Porto, I. Rothstein, R. Sturani [arXiv] [PRD] [PUBDB]

Presentations (Conferences, Workshops, Schools)

Symbol Alphabets from the Landau Singular Locus Talk by C. Dlapa @ "Holonomic Techniques for Feynman Integrals", MPP Garching, October 2024. [Slides] Bootstrapping the 2-body problem Talk by R. A. Porto @ MIAPbP workshop "EFT and Multi-Loop Methods for Advancing Precision in Collider and Gravitational Wave Physics" [Slides] [Video] Collider physics and the relativistic two-body problem Plenary talk by R. A. Porto @ DESY theory workshop 2024 [Slides] [Video] Signatures of ultralight bosons in the orbital evolution of binary black holes Talk by M. Boskovic @ "DESY Theory Workshop 2024", DESY Hamburg, September 2024. [Slides] Local-in-time conservative binary dynamics at fourth Post-Minkowskian Order Talk by C. Dlapa @ "DESY Theory Workshop 2024", DESY Hamburg, September 2024. [Slides] Colider physics meets Gravitational Waves Talk by G. Kälin @ "Fundamental Physics Meets Waveforms With LISA", AEI, September 2024. [Slides] Signatures of ultralight bosons in the orbital evolution of binary black holes Plenary talk by M. Boskovic @ "2nd General Meeting of COST Action COSMIC WISPers (CA21106)", Istanbul (Turkey), September 2024. [Slides] Bootstrapping the relativistic 2-body problem Colloquium by R. A. Porto at ICTP SAIFR @ [Video] ICTP-SAIFR lectures on 'Precision Gravity from the LHC to LISA and ET' Lectures by R. A. Porto @ ICTP SAIFR [Videos] Elliptic Feynman integrals in the local-in-time conservative binary dynamics at fourth Post-Minkowskian order Talk by C. Dlapa @ "Elliptics and Beyond 2024", MPP Garching, August 2024. [Slides] Bootstrapping the 2-body problem Talk by R. A. Porto @ Workshop on 'Testing Aspects of General Relativity-III' [Video] Signatures of ultralight bosons in the orbital evolution of binary black holes Talk by M. Boskovic @ "Gravity: Challenges beyond General Relativity", Barcelona (Spain), May 2024. Field Theory Tools for Gravitational Wave Physics Talk by G. Kälin @ "KSETA Plenary Workshop 2024", March 2024. [Slides] Symbol Alphabets from the Landau Singular Locus Talk by C. Dlapa @ "QCD Meets Gravity", CERN, Dezember 2023. [Slides][Video] Fundamental Physics with the Einstein Telescope Presentation by R. A. Porto @ 2nd ET anual meeting. [Slides] 6th School of Analytic Computing in High-Energy and Gravitational Theoretical Physics Lectures by R.A. Porto and tutorials by G. Kälin, Atrani, October 2023. Analytical Approaches for Black Hole Coalescence Plenary talk by R. A. Porto @ Cosmo 23, Madrid. 13 September 2023. [Video] Challenges in the Post-Minkowskian Description of the Gravitational Two-Body Problem Talk by G. Kälin @ "From Amplitudes to Gravitational Waves", Nordita Workshop, Stockholm, July 2023. [Slides] Bootstrapping the 2-body problem Presentation by R. A. Porto @ Montevideo Workshop. May 15 2023. QFT methods for the gravitational two-body problem Seminar by G. Kälin @ TU Munich, May 2023. [Slides] Advances in gravitational-wave predictions through quantum field theory methods Seminar by C. Dlapa @ University of Regensburg, May 2023. Advances in gravitational-wave predictions through quantum field theory methods Talk by C. Dlapa @ "XIII Einstein Telescope Symposium", Cagliari, May 2023. [Slides] Gravitational Scattering at 4th Post-Minkowskian Order Seminar by G. Kälin @ Higgs Centre for Theoretical Physics, Edinburgh, April 2023. [Slides] Gravitational waves from compact binaries to fourth post-Newtonian order Presentation by F. Larrouturou @ 57th Rencontres de Moriond, La Thuile (Italy), March 2023. [Slides] Gravitational Scattering at 4th Post-Minkowskian Order Seminar by G. Kälin @ Nordita-Uppsala Joint Seminar, Uppsala University, March 2023. [Slides] Post-Newtonian waveform: a state of the art Online seminar by F. Larrouturou @ Mathematics and Physics Department, Aveiro University (Portugal), March 2023. Recent developments in post-Newtonian waveforms. Seminar by F. Larrouturou @ Institute for Theoretical Physics, Goethe University (Frankfurt), December 2022. [Slides] Gravitational Scattering at 4th Post-Minkowskian Order Presentation by G. Kälin @ QCD meets Gravity, University of Zürich, December 2022. [Slides][Video] The epsilon-form of the 4PM Feynman integral differential equations Talk by C. Dlapa @ "QCD Meets Gravity", University of Zurich, Zurich, Dezember 2022. [Slides][Video] Precision Gravity: From the LHC to LISA and ET Presentation by R. A. Porto @ Central European Institute for Cosmology and Fundamental Physics (Prag). 13 October 2022. Gravitational Scattering at 4th Post-Minkowskian Order Seminar by G. Kälin @ QMAP, UCD, October 2022. [Slides] Post-Newtonian waveform: a state of the art. Presentation by F. Larrouturou @ Sixth General Assembly of the "GdR Ondes Gravitationnelles", October 2022. [Slides] From gravitational scattering to bound orbits Presentation by G. Kälin @ Mini-Workshop on Gravitational Wave Physics, Humboldt University Effective Field Theory for Gravity Lectures by R. A. Porto @ Scattering Amplitudes to Gravitational-Wave Predictions for Compact Binaries Workshop, Universitat Zurich & ETH Zurich, 13 July 2022 [Slides] Towards the gravitational wave phase of compact binaries with 4PN precision Presentation by F. Larrouturou @ 23rd International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation, "GR23", July 2022. [Slides] Boundary-to-Bound Discussion lead by G. Kälin @ KITP Program: High-Precision Gravitational Waves Precision Gravity from LHC to LISA Presentation by R. A. Porto @ Gravity Seminar Series of STAG Southampton. [Slides] Precision Gravity from LHC to LISA and ET EuCAPT Virtual colloquium by R. A. Porto @ CERN [Slides] [Videos] Bootstrapping the relativistic 2-body problem: From (post-)Newton to (post-) Minkowski through Feynman Presentation by R. A. Porto @ KITP conference 'Storming the GW frontier' [Videos] Precision Gravity from LHC to LISA Presentation by R. A. Porto @ Departamento de Fisica, Universidad de la Plata, Argentina [Slides] [Videos] Precision Gravity from the LHC to LISA an ET Presentation by R. A. Porto @ Imperial College UK, London Theory seminar [Slides] [Videos] Precision Gravity from the LHC to LISA an ET Presentation by by R. A. Porto @ 27th IFT Madrid Xmas Workshop [Slides] [Videos] Effective Theories and Gravitational Waves Presentation by R. A. Porto @ The Paris Saclay AstroParticle Symposium 2021 [Slides] Descifrando el Universo Oscuro: desde el big bang a los agujeros negros Colloquium by R. A. Porto @ School of Science, Uruguay[Videos] Gravitational Wave Observables for Inspiralling Compact Binaries from Post-Minkowskian Scattering Data Presentation by R. A. Porto @ GGI conference "Gravitational scattering, inspiral, and radiation" [Slides] [Videos] Amplitude Methods for the Binary Problem Talk by G. Kälin @ Quantum Universe Day 4 2021 [Slides] Gravitational Waves: The field theorist's approach Lectures by R. A. Porto @ CERN Winter School on Supergravity, Strings and Gauge Theory 2021[Slides] [Videos] Gravitational waves: A modern approach Lecture series by R. A. Porto @ GGI Lectures on the Theory of Fundamental Interactions 2020 [Video lecture 1] [Video lecture 2] [Video lecture 3] [Video lecture 4] Post-Minkowskian Feynman Integrals Talk by Z. Liu @ First EuCAPT Annual Symposium, May 2021 [Slides] A Post-Minkowskian Framework and the Boundary-To-Bound Dictionary for Gravitational Dynamics Seminar by G. Kälin @ GGI Workshop on Gravitational scattering, inspiral, and radiation, 19 May 2021 [Slides] [Video] Gravitational Wave Observables for Inspiralling Compact Binaries from Post-Minkowskian Scattering Data Seminar by R. Porto @ GGI Workshop on Gravitational scattering, inspiral, and radiation, 28 April 2021 [Slides] Post-Minkowskian Spinning Binary Dynamics in the Worldline Effective Field Theory Approach Talk by Z. Yang @ Quantum Universe Day 2 2021 [Slides] Post-Minkowskian EFT for the Gravitational Two-Body Problem Seminar by G. Kälin @ DESY Theory Seminar January 2021 [Slides] Deep Learning Model on Gravitational Waveforms in Merging and Ringdown Phases of Binary Black Hole Coalescences Talk by G. Cho @ Quantum Universe Day 2 2021 Post-Minkowskian EFT for the Gravitational Two-Body Problem Seminar by G. Kälin @ DESY Theory Seminar January 2021 [Slides] Post-Minkowskian EFT for the Gravitational Two-Body Problem Seminar by G. Kälin @ AEI Potsdam January 2021 [Slides] Post-Minkowskian EFT meets conservative potential at NNNLO Presentation by G. Kälin @ QCD Meets Gravity 2020 [Slides] [Video] Boundary2Bound and PMEFT: Status and New results Presentation by R.A. Porto @ QCD Meets Gravity 2020 [Slides] [Video] From Boundary Data to Bound States Seminar by R. A. Porto @ EPFL Theory [Video] Post-Minkowskian EFT approach to (classical) gravitational dynamics Presentation by R. A. Porto @ "EFT methods from Bound States to Binary Systems" [Slides] [Video] (Quantum) Field Theory from the LHC to ET. Part I Talk by G. Kälin @ Quantum Universe Day 4 2020 [Slides] (Quantum) Field Theory from the LHC to ET. Part II. Feynman meets Einstein Talk by Z. Liu @ Quantum Universe Day 4 2020 [Slides] A Post-Minkowskian EFT for the Gravitational Two-Body Problem Talk by G. Kälin @ University & ETH Zürich November 2020[Slides] Observables for bound and unbound orbits Presentation by R. A. Porto @ “Rethinking the relativistic two body problem: A Universe of Gravitational Waves" [Slides] [Video] From Boundary Data to Bound States Presentation by R. A. Porto @ "From Classical Gravity to Quantum Amplitudes and Back" [Slides] [Video] Progress in analytic methods for the two-body problem in gravity Plenary presentation by R. A. Porto @ GR22 meeting [Slides] [Video] Precision Gravity: From the LHC to LISA Presentation by R. A. Porto @ Simons Program: Current Themes in High Energy Physics and Cosmology [Slides] Precision Gravity : from the LHC to ET Presentation by R. A. Porto @ 'The science of 3G GW detectors' [Slides] Precision Gravity : from the LHC to LISA Presentation by R. A. Porto @ 24th Rencontres Itzykson [Slides] [Video]

Former project members

Gihyuk Cho Postdoc (ERC funding)

François Larrouturou Postdoc (ERC funding)

Massimiliano Riva Postdoc (QU & ERC funding)

Zixin Yang Postdoc (ERC funding)